How can developers securely implement access control based on GET parameters in PHP?

Developers can securely implement access control based on GET parameters in PHP by validating and sanitizing the input before using it to determine access rights. This can help prevent injection attacks and unauthorized access to resources. One way to achieve this is by using a whitelist approach, where only specific, predefined values are allowed to determine access.

// Example of implementing access control based on GET parameters securely

// Define a whitelist of allowed values for access control
$allowed_params = array('admin', 'user');

// Validate and sanitize the GET parameter
if(isset($_GET['role']) && in_array($_GET['role'], $allowed_params)){
    $role = $_GET['role'];

    // Implement access control based on the validated role parameter
    if($role == 'admin'){
        // Code for admin access
    } elseif($role == 'user'){
        // Code for user access
    }
} else {
    // Handle invalid or unauthorized access
    echo "Unauthorized access";
}