How can developers ensure the security of session management when using session_id() and SID in PHP?

Developers can ensure the security of session management when using session_id() and SID in PHP by implementing secure session handling practices such as regenerating session IDs after successful login or privilege changes, using HTTPS to encrypt session data during transmission, and setting secure session cookie attributes. 

// Regenerate session ID after successful login or privilege changes
session_regenerate_id(true);

// Set session cookie attributes for increased security
session_set_cookie_params([
    'lifetime' => 0,
    'path' => '/',
    'domain' => 'example.com',
    'secure' => true,
    'httponly' => true,
    'samesite' => 'Strict'
]);

Keywords

session management session_id() SID security PHP

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