How can delimiters and modifiers be used in regular expressions for preg_* functions in PHP?

Delimiters and modifiers are essential in regular expressions for preg_* functions in PHP as they help define the boundaries of the pattern and specify how the pattern should be matched. Delimiters are characters that mark the start and end of the regular expression, while modifiers are used to change the behavior of the pattern matching. It is important to choose appropriate delimiters and modifiers to ensure the regular expression functions correctly.

// Example of using delimiters and modifiers in a regular expression with preg_match
$string = "Hello, World!";
$pattern = "/hello/i"; // Using "/" as delimiter and "i" modifier for case-insensitive matching
if (preg_match($pattern, $string)) {
    echo "Pattern found in string.";
} else {
    echo "Pattern not found in string.";
}