How can debugging techniques be effectively utilized in PHP to troubleshoot issues like form submission failures?

Issue: When troubleshooting form submission failures in PHP, debugging techniques can be effectively utilized by checking for errors in the code, ensuring that form data is being properly submitted, and validating input fields to prevent any unexpected behavior.

<?php
// Check for form submission
if ($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST") {
    // Debugging technique: Print form data to check if it is being submitted correctly
    var_dump($_POST);

    // Validate input fields
    $name = $_POST["name"];
    $email = $_POST["email"];
    
    if (empty($name) || empty($email)) {
        echo "Name and email are required fields.";
    } else {
        // Process form submission
        // Add code here to handle form submission
    }
}
?>