How can context switching be managed effectively in PHP to prevent issues like text truncation when displaying data in HTML elements?

When displaying data in HTML elements in PHP, it's important to properly handle context switching to prevent issues like text truncation. One effective way to manage context switching is by using the `htmlspecialchars()` function to encode special characters in the data before outputting it in HTML elements. This ensures that the data is displayed correctly without causing any formatting or truncation issues.

// Sample data to be displayed in HTML element
$data = "This is a <b>sample</b> text with special characters & symbols.";

// Encode special characters using htmlspecialchars
$encoded_data = htmlspecialchars($data);

// Output the encoded data in an HTML element
echo "<p>$encoded_data</p>";