How can closures in PHP be utilized to improve code readability and maintainability, especially in the context of rendering templates and avoiding extracting variables?
Using closures in PHP can improve code readability and maintainability by encapsulating logic within a function, making it easier to understand and reuse. When rendering templates, closures can help avoid extracting variables by allowing you to pass data directly into the closure. This can lead to cleaner code that is easier to maintain and modify.
// Example of using closures to render a template without extracting variables
$templateData = [
'title' => 'Hello, World!',
'content' => 'This is a sample template rendered using closures.'
];
$renderTemplate = function ($data) {
ob_start();
?>
<h1><?= $data['title'] ?></h1>
<p><?= $data['content'] ?></p>
<?php
return ob_get_clean();
};
echo $renderTemplate($templateData);