How can beginners in PHP effectively handle byte conversion to KB or MB?

Beginners in PHP can effectively handle byte conversion to KB or MB by using simple arithmetic operations. To convert bytes to KB, divide the byte value by 1024. To convert bytes to MB, divide the byte value by 1024 * 1024. This can be achieved easily in PHP using the following code snippet:

function convertBytes($bytes) {
    if ($bytes < 1024) {
        return $bytes . ' B';
    } elseif ($bytes < 1048576) {
        return round($bytes / 1024, 2) . ' KB';
    } else {
        return round($bytes / 1048576, 2) . ' MB';
    }
}

// Example usage
$bytes = 2048;
echo convertBytes($bytes); // Output: 2 KB