How can absolute server paths be beneficial in resolving file upload issues in PHP?

When dealing with file upload issues in PHP, using absolute server paths can be beneficial as it ensures that the script knows exactly where to save or retrieve files regardless of the current working directory. This can help avoid errors related to incorrect file paths or permissions.

$uploadDir = '/var/www/html/uploads/';
$uploadFile = $uploadDir . basename($_FILES['userfile']['name']);

if (move_uploaded_file($_FILES['userfile']['tmp_name'], $uploadFile)) {
    echo "File is valid, and was successfully uploaded.";
} else {
    echo "Possible file upload attack!";
}