How can a PHP beginner differentiate between valid and invalid parameters when using functions like strstr?

When using functions like strstr in PHP, beginners can differentiate between valid and invalid parameters by understanding the function's documentation and requirements. Valid parameters typically include a string to search for, a string to search within, and optionally a boolean flag for case sensitivity. Invalid parameters may include passing non-string values or incorrect data types. Reading the function's documentation and providing the correct data types and values will help avoid errors.

// Example of using strstr function with valid and invalid parameters
$haystack = "Hello, world!";
$needle = "world";

// Valid parameters
$result = strstr($haystack, $needle);
echo $result; // Output: world!

// Invalid parameters
$result = strstr($haystack, 123);
if($result === false) {
    echo "Invalid parameter passed";
}