Are there any specific PHP functions or techniques that can be used to improve the image upload process and reduce errors?

Issue: One common issue with image uploads in PHP is handling errors such as file size limitations, file type restrictions, and ensuring the file is actually an image. To improve the image upload process and reduce errors, you can use PHP functions like `move_uploaded_file()` to move the uploaded file to a specific directory, `getimagesize()` to check if the file is actually an image, and `$_FILES` superglobal to access file information.

// Check if file is uploaded successfully
if ($_FILES['file']['error'] === UPLOAD_ERR_OK) {
    $file = $_FILES['file'];

    // Check if file is an image
    $image_info = getimagesize($file['tmp_name']);
    if ($image_info === false) {
        echo 'Invalid image file';
    } else {
        $upload_dir = 'uploads/';
        $upload_path = $upload_dir . $file['name'];

        // Move uploaded file to specified directory
        if (move_uploaded_file($file['tmp_name'], $upload_path)) {
            echo 'File uploaded successfully';
        } else {
            echo 'Error uploading file';
        }
    }
} else {
    echo 'Error uploading file';
}