Are there any potential pitfalls or drawbacks to using the Active Record pattern in PHP for handling database records and creating objects?

One potential pitfall of using the Active Record pattern in PHP is that it can lead to tight coupling between the database schema and the application code, making it difficult to change one without affecting the other. To address this issue, consider using an Object-Relational Mapping (ORM) library like Doctrine which provides a more flexible and abstracted way to interact with the database. 

// Example of using Doctrine ORM to handle database records and create objects

// Include Composer's autoloader
require_once 'vendor/autoload.php';

// Create a Doctrine EntityManager
use Doctrine\ORM\Tools\Setup;
use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager;

$paths = array("path/to/entities");
$isDevMode = true;

$dbParams = array(
    'driver'   => 'pdo_mysql',
    'user'     => 'root',
    'password' => 'password',
    'dbname'   => 'dbname',
);

$config = Setup::createAnnotationMetadataConfiguration($paths, $isDevMode);
$entityManager = EntityManager::create($dbParams, $config);

// Define your entity classes and interact with the database using EntityManager

Keywords

Active Record pattern PHP database records objects drawbacks

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