Are there any best practices for efficiently searching for keys in multidimensional arrays in PHP?

When searching for keys in multidimensional arrays in PHP, one efficient approach is to use recursive functions to traverse the array and check for the desired key at each level. This allows you to search through nested arrays without the need for multiple loops. Additionally, using functions like array_key_exists() or isset() can help you quickly determine if a key exists in a specific array.

function searchKeyInArray($array, $key) {
    foreach ($array as $k => $value) {
        if ($k === $key) {
            return true;
        }
        if (is_array($value)) {
            if (searchKeyInArray($value, $key)) {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }
    return false;
}

// Example of how to use the function
$array = [
    'key1' => 'value1',
    'key2' => [
        'key3' => 'value3',
        'key4' => 'value4'
    ]
];

if (searchKeyInArray($array, 'key3')) {
    echo 'Key found!';
} else {
    echo 'Key not found.';
}