Are there any best practices for securely exporting database content using PHP?

When exporting database content using PHP, it is essential to ensure that the process is secure to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive data. One best practice is to use prepared statements to prevent SQL injection attacks. Additionally, it is recommended to validate user input and sanitize the data before exporting it to a file or another system.

<?php
// Connect to the database
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "username";
$password = "password";
$dbname = "database";
$conn = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);

// Check connection
if ($conn->connect_error) {
    die("Connection failed: " . $conn->connect_error);
}

// Prepare and execute a query to select data
$stmt = $conn->prepare("SELECT * FROM table_name");
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();

// Export data to a CSV file
$fp = fopen('export.csv', 'w');
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
    fputcsv($fp, $row);
}
fclose($fp);

// Close the connection
$stmt->close();
$conn->close();
?>