Are there any best practices for handling query string parameters in PHP?

When handling query string parameters in PHP, it is important to properly sanitize and validate the input to prevent security vulnerabilities such as SQL injection or cross-site scripting attacks. One best practice is to use PHP's built-in functions like filter_input() or filter_var() to sanitize and validate the query string parameters.

// Example of handling query string parameters in PHP using filter_input()

// Get the value of a query string parameter named 'id'
$id = filter_input(INPUT_GET, 'id', FILTER_SANITIZE_NUMBER_INT);

// Check if the 'id' parameter is present and valid
if ($id !== false && $id !== null) {
    // Process the 'id' parameter
    echo "ID: " . $id;
} else {
    // Handle invalid or missing 'id' parameter
    echo "Invalid or missing ID parameter";
}