Are there any best practices for handling variable growth calculations in PHP to avoid errors or discrepancies?

When dealing with variable growth calculations in PHP, it's important to ensure consistency and accuracy to avoid errors or discrepancies. One best practice is to use built-in functions like `number_format()` to handle rounding and formatting of numbers. Additionally, using type casting and validation techniques can help prevent unexpected results.

// Example of handling variable growth calculations in PHP
$initialValue = 1000;
$growthRate = 0.05;

// Calculate the growth amount
$growthAmount = $initialValue * $growthRate;

// Round the growth amount to 2 decimal places
$roundedAmount = number_format($growthAmount, 2);

// Calculate the final value
$finalValue = $initialValue + $roundedAmount;

echo "Initial Value: $initialValue\n";
echo "Growth Rate: $growthRate\n";
echo "Growth Amount: $roundedAmount\n";
echo "Final Value: $finalValue\n";