Are there any alternative methods or functions in PHP that can be used to validate input for names with special characters more effectively than ctype_alnum?

The issue with using ctype_alnum to validate names with special characters is that it only checks if a string contains alphanumeric characters. To validate names with special characters more effectively, we can use a regular expression pattern that allows for a wider range of characters commonly found in names.

// Validate input for names with special characters using a regular expression pattern
function validateName($name) {
    return preg_match('/^[A-Za-zÀ-ÿ\s\-\'\.]+$/', $name);
}

// Example of validating a name with special characters
$name = "John-Doe O'Reilly";
if (validateName($name)) {
    echo "Name is valid.";
} else {
    echo "Name contains invalid characters.";
}